Advanced Embryo Genetics & Prevention

Testing for Polygenic Disorders (PGT-P)

We are proud to offer advanced Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Polygenic Disorders (PGT-P) at VCRM in partnership with Genomic Prediction's LifeView™ platform. Designed for intended parents seeking to screen embryos for multiple complex health risks simultaneously alongside standard chromosomal PGT-A testing.

Genetic Consultation

Every PGT-P cycle includes direct consultation with board-certified genetic counselors and Dr. Fady Sharara.

Schedule Consultation (703) 437-7722
Next-Generation Embryo Screening

What is Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Polygenic Disorders (PGT-P)?

At the Virginia Center for Reproductive Medicine (VCRM), we remain dedicated to bringing the latest scientifically validated breakthroughs in reproductive medicine to our patients. Preimplantation genetic testing for polygenic disorders (PGT-P) represents a profound evolutionary leap beyond single-gene testing.

While traditional PGT-M tests for monogenic ("single gene") mutations (such as Cystic Fibrosis or Huntington’s Disease), most prevalent chronic health conditions are polygenic—meaning they result from the cumulative impact of hundreds or thousands of subtle genetic variations interacting with environmental factors over a lifetime.

Using LifeView™ PGT-P (developed by Genomic Prediction), our embryology team can evaluate the complex polygenic architecture of embryos created during an IVF cycle. This allows intended parents to screen against multiple high-impact medical conditions simultaneously with standard chromosomal number testing (PGT-A).

Up to 72%
Risk Reduction

Validated disease risk reduction for key conditions using EHS embryo prioritization.

100%
PGT-A Included

Full aneuploidy chromosome screening is built into every LifeView™ PGT-P test.

0
Extra Biopsies

Performed seamlessly on the same standard trophectoderm biopsy sample.

Comprehensive Disease Coverage

Polygenic Conditions Screened by LifeView™ PGT-P

LifeView™ PGT-P evaluates polygenic risk scores across twelve major categories of chronic, adult-onset, and life-limiting medical disorders:

Cardiovascular & Metabolic

  • Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
  • Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)
  • Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
  • Hypercholesterolemia
  • Type 1 Diabetes
  • Type 2 Diabetes

Oncology & Neuropsychiatric

  • Breast Cancer
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Testicular Cancer
  • Malignant Melanoma
  • Basal Cell Carcinoma
  • Schizophrenia

Polygenic Risk Scores (PRS)

Unlike a single gene that guarantees a disorder, polygenic conditions involve complex predispositions. LifeView™ computes Polygenic Risk Scores based on extensive genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and population health data to provide accurate statistical risk modeling.

Patient Indications

Who Can Benefit from PGT-P?

All couples undergoing IVF can benefit from LifeView™ PGT-P. Because PGT-P already includes full aneuploidy screening (PGT-A), it offers an effortless way to maximize diagnostic insights from a single cycle.

PGT-P is especially valuable for:

  • Couples with a Family History: Patients with a strong family lineage of heart disease, early heart attacks, breast or prostate cancer, diabetes, or schizophrenia.
  • Couples with Elevated Carrier or Adult Screening Risks: Individuals found to have heightened polygenic predispositions during pre-pregnancy health evaluations.
  • Patients Already Doing PGT-A: Intended parents who want the most comprehensive screening available to guide their embryo transfer priority without performing any extra invasive procedures on their embryos.
  • Couples Seeking Sibling Risk Optimization: Families who want an objective, evidence-based method to select among multiple euploid (chromosomally normal) blastocysts.
The Ranking Index

How the Embryo Health Score (EHS) Works

A common question from prospective parents is: "If we test for multiple conditions, how do we decide which embryo to transfer?"

LifeView™ PGT-P solves this complex challenge through a sophisticated mathematical model: the Embryo Health Score (EHS). All disease risk calculations for each individual embryo are combined into a single, comprehensive health score. The embryos are then presented in an objective ranking order from lowest overall health risk to highest risk.

No Embryos Are Discarded Based on PGT-P Alone

PGT-P does not classify embryos as "pass or fail" or require discarding otherwise viable embryos. Instead, among your chromosomally normal (euploid) embryos, EHS establishes a clear, prioritized transfer sequence to give your family the best statistical odds of long-term health.

Validated Multi-Disease Reduction

Prioritizing the sibling embryo with the optimal EHS has been clinically validated to reduce the overall incidence of all screened conditions in parallel—achieving disease risk reductions of up to 72% for certain conditions.

Clinical Workflow

How LifeView™ PGT-P Works, Step by Step

Under the direct supervision of Dr. Fady Sharara and our specialized genetics team, PGT-P integrates seamlessly into your IVF cycle:

1. Genetic Counseling

Prior to testing, you consult with a certified genetic counselor to review family medical history and confirm the list of polygenic conditions to screen against.

2. Sample Collection

Saliva samples are collected from both biological parents. In our Class 100 IVF lab, our embryologist performs a safe Day 5/6 trophectoderm biopsy on each blastocyst.

3. Sequencing & Report

14 days after samples arrive at Genomic Prediction's laboratory, a comprehensive PGT-P report with EHS rankings is returned to Dr. Sharara.

4. Prioritized FET

We recommend selecting for transfer the euploid embryo with the highest EHS score during your personalized Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET) cycle.

Modular Genetic Suite

Is PGT-A Included? Can PGT-P Be Expanded?

Yes. All LifeView™ PGT-P testing automatically includes PGT-A (aneuploidy screening) at no additional fee. This ensures your embryo has the correct 46 chromosomes (23 pairs) before any polygenic considerations are applied.

Furthermore, LifeView™ PGT-P can be expanded to include additional specialized diagnostics without requiring any extra embryo biopsies:

  • PGT-M (Monogenic Disease Screening): Tests for single-gene hereditary mutations (e.g. BRCA1/2, Cystic Fibrosis, Sickle Cell Disease).
  • PGT-SR (Structural Rearrangements): Identifies chromosomal translocations, inversions, and deletions in carrier parents.
  • M2 Genetic Miscarriage Risk Assessment: Evaluates embryo-specific genetic factors associated with early pregnancy loss.
  • Included Genetic Counseling: Virtual genetic counseling sessions are included with every LifeView™ test at no additional cost.
Patient Education Video

Understanding Polygenic Screening: Choice Over Chance

Watch this educational video exploring how Genomic Prediction's LifeView™ technology empowers parents to make informed, data-driven decisions for their future children:

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions About PGT-P

How does PGT-P differ from PGT-A and PGT-M?

PGT-A screens for abnormal chromosome counts (aneuploidy, like Down Syndrome). PGT-M tests for specific, single mutant genes known to cause inherited disorders (like Tay-Sachs or Huntington's). PGT-P analyzes thousands of genetic markers to calculate polygenic risk scores for common multi-factorial conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and cancers.

Does PGT-P cause embryos to be discarded?

No. PGT-P does not dictate discarding embryos. It is an embryo ranking and prioritization tool. All chromosomally normal (euploid) embryos remain viable and cryopreserved; PGT-P simply guides Dr. Sharara and the parents on which embryo carries the lowest cumulative disease risk for initial transfer.

Is PGT-A included in LifeView™ PGT-P?

Yes. Standard PGT-A aneuploidy screening is fully integrated into every LifeView™ PGT-P test at no additional laboratory cost or separate biopsy requirement.

How accurate is LifeView™ PGT-P?

Selecting among sibling embryos using the Embryo Health Score (EHS) ranking model has been clinically validated to reduce the relative incidence of tested polygenic diseases by up to 72%, depending on individual parental genetics and family pedigree.

Is genetic counseling included with PGT-P?

Yes. Comprehensive pre-test and post-test genetic counseling with a certified genetic counselor is included with LifeView™ PGT-P at no extra charge. Your VCRM clinical team will coordinate your virtual counseling session.

Advanced Genetics

Explore Advanced Genetic Screening at VCRM

Schedule your personal consultation with Dr. Fady Sharara to explore how PGT-P and LifeView™ embryo screening can give your family peace of mind.